Home Page   -   Ĺditorial Board   -   Instructions to autors   -   Archive   -   Contact   -   Journal's Indexing UA   EN


Last issue

ą 1 (110), 2024


Support

Edition of the journal is supported partially by the grant of the Fogarty International Center (FIC) of the National Institute of Health and Illinois University, Chicago.

JOURNAL

ISSN 2077-7477 (Print)
ISSN 2077-7485 (Online)

A journal "Dovkillia ta zdorovia" (Environment & Health) publishes the articles on the problems in the field of medical ecology, hygiene, health protection and ecological safety.

Founder of the Journal:
State Institution "O.M. Marzeiev Institute for Hygiene and Medical Ecology of the National Academy of Medical Sciences of Ukraine"

Frequency of publication:
quarterly

Environment & HealthISSN: 2077-7477 eISSN: 2077-7485
No: 3 (92)   -   September, 2019   -   Pages: 11-16
Quantitative assessment of the reproductive potential of women of early fertile age
Kalynychenko D.O.1
1 Sumy state pedagogical university named after A. S. Makarenko

ÓÄĘ: 613.96 +612.661+314.336

ABSTRACT:
Nowadays the strengthening of the preventive direction and the orientation on the health-saving strategy of the healthcare sector becomes especially relevant. The assessment of the reproductive health quality is a complex process as it involves a quantitative generalization of the interrelations of many factors that have different measurement units and ranges of changes. The article deals with a possibility of the use of the quantitative and qualitative parameters which characterize the reproductive potential of the women in general.

Objective: We developed a method for the quantitative assessment of the reproductive potential of the women of early fertile age.

Material and methods: 284 female students of Sumy higher schools took part in the research. They aged 17 - 22 years (I group (145 people) and 20 - 22 years (II group (139 people). We applied the methods of expert evaluation with a definition of the weight coefficients on the basis of the pair comparisons after T. Saati, anthropometric and psychological examination, subjective assessment of health competence, copying of the data on the presence/absence of the extra-genital pathology from medical records, state of reproductive health.

Results and discussion: According to the totality and significance of the experts’ answers, the reproductive potential of the girls is determined mostly by the factors of the “presence/absence of hereditary diseases in the family” and the “health competence” (by the subjective assessment of the reproductive health awareness). The individuals with an average level of integrated assessment of the reproductive potential prevailed among girls, and with an age, the proportion of the female students with a high level of the studied parameter tends to increase.
The high level of the reproductive potential of the girls depends on the propensity to a feminine type of gender identity, the level of motivation to achieve career success, the mature reproductive behavior (a responsible attitude towards oneself and a partner in the intimate relationships).

Conclusions: The factors, affecting the formation of the reproductive potential of the women of early fertile age, can be estimated by the assigning of the appropriate weight coefficients to them, the analysis of these coefficients may allow identifying the prior measures to reduce their negative impact on the research object.

KEYWORDS:
reproductive potential, expert evaluation, fertile age, weight coefficients.
REFERENCES:
1. Antomonov M.Yu., Kalynychenko I.O. and Voloshchuk O.V. Vyznachennia vahovykh koefitsiientiv kharakterystyk umov navchannia ekspertnym shliakhom na osnovi metodu analizu iierarkhii [Determination of the Weight Coefficients of the Characteristics of the Conditions for Training by Expert Way on the Basis of the Method of Analysis of the Hierarchy]. In : Hihiiena naselenykh mists [Hygiene of Settlements]. Kyiv ; 2008 ; 51 : 414 – 422 (in Ukrainian).
2. Batsylieva O.V. Medyko-psykholohichni osoblyvosti reproduktyvnoho zdorovia molodi u suchasnykh umovakh [Medico-Psychological Features of the Reproductive Health of Young People under Modern Conditions]. In : Zbirnyk naukovykh prats Instytutu psykholohii im. H.S. Kostiuka [Collection of the Scientific Works, H.S. Kostiuk Institute of Psychology]. Kyiv; 2008 ; X (9) : 63 – 72 (in Ukrainian).
3. Berdnyk O.V. and Zaikovska V.Yu. Dovkillia ta zdorovia. 2008 ; 3(46) : 18 – 22 (in Ukrainian).
4. Berdnyk O.V., Dobrianska O.V., Rudnytska O.P. and Shevchuk K.V. Henderni aspekty formuvannia reproduktyvnykh ustanovok u studentiv [Gender Aspects of the Formation of the Reproductive Behavior in the Students]. In : Hihiiena naselenykh mists [Hygiene of Settlements]. Kyiv ; 2014 ; 63 : 295 – 301 (in Ukrainian).
5. Hoida N.H. and Bisiaryn O.Yu. Ukrainskyi medychnyi chasopys. 2012 ; 4 (90) : 20 – 25 (in Ukrainian).
6. Kontseptsiia zahalnoderzhavnoi prohramy «Zdorovia — 2020: ukrainskyi vymir». (in Ukrainian). URL : https://zakon.rada.gov.ua/laws/show/1164-2011-%D1%80
7. Kontseptsiia zahalnoderzhavnoi prohramy «Reproduktyvne ta stateve zdorovia natsii na period do 2021 roku». (in Ukrainian). Accessed 16.03.2017. URL : http://www.moz.gov.ua/ua/portal/Pro_20170316_0.html
8. Libanova E.M. (ed.) Molod ta molodizhna polityka v Ukraini: sotsialno-demohrafichni aspekty [Youth and Youth Policy in Ukraine: Socio-Demographic Aspects]. Kyiv ; 2010 : 248 p. (in Ukrainian). URL : http://www.unfpa.org.ua/files/articles/1/73/Youth%20and%20Youth%20Policy%20-%20Demo%20Aspects%20(UA).pdf.
9. Pyrohova V.I., Tsolko O.R., Chaikivska E.F. and Masliuk Yu.V. Tavricheskiy mediko-biologicheskiy vestnik. 2011 ; 14 (3, Ch. 2) : 153 – 157 (in Ukrainian).
10. Polka N.S., Antomonov M.Yu., Kalynychenko I.O. and Hozak S.V. Systema ekspertnoho otsiniuvannia efektyvnosti zdoroviaspriamovanoi diialnosti zakladiv osvity : metodychni rekomendatsii [The System of Expert Evaluation of the Efficiency of Health-Oriented Activity of the Educational Institutions: Methodical Recommendations]. Kyiv ; 2009 : 36 p. (in Ukrainian).
11. Surmach M.Yu. Meditsinskie novosti. 2007 ; 2 ; 2 : 35 – 39 (in Russian).
12. SI “National Institute for Strategic Studies”. Shchorichna dopovid pro stan zdorovia naselennia, sanitarno-epidemichnu sytuatsiiu ta rezultaty diialnosti systemy okhorony zdorovia Ukrainy. 2016 rik [Annual Report on the State of Health of the Population, the Sanitary and Epidemiological Situation and the Results of the Health Care System of Ukraine. 2016]. Kyiv ; 2017 : 87 (in Ukrainian).
13. Yurev V.K. Problemy sotsialnoy gigieny, zdravookhraneniya i istorii meditsiny. 2000 ; 4 : 3 – 5 (in Russian).
14. Bem S. J. of Consulting and Clin. Psychology. 1974 ; 42 : 155 - 162. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1037/h0036215
15. Morris J. L. and Hamid Rushwan. International Journal of Gynecology and Obstetrics. 2015 ; 131 : 40 - 42. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijgo.2015.02.006
Designed by: IPH NAMSU © Environment & Health, 2006-2024. All rights reserved.
Use of text and graphic materials of the site is allowed only upon written permission of the editoral board.