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¹ 3 (112), 2024


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Edition of the journal is supported partially by the grant of the Fogarty International Center (FIC) of the National Institute of Health and Illinois University, Chicago.

JOURNAL

ISSN 2077-7477 (Print)
ISSN 2077-7485 (Online)

A journal "Dovkillia ta zdorovia" (Environment & Health) publishes the articles on the problems in the field of medical ecology, hygiene, health protection and ecological safety.

Founder of the Journal:
State Institution "O.M. Marzeiev Institute for Hygiene and Medical Ecology of the National Academy of Medical Sciences of Ukraine"

Frequency of publication:
quarterly

Environment & HealthISSN: 2077-7477 eISSN: 2077-7485
No: 1 (85)   -   March, 2018   -   Pages: 63-67
Analysis of the data of ultrasound heart examination in the workers of locomotive crews depending on their seniority
Tkachyshyna N.Yu.1
1 Kyiv Clinical Hospital at Railway Transport N2, ”HC” Branch, PC”UR”

SUMMÀRY:
We performed the ultrasound examination of the heart in 398 workers of locomotive crews (WLC) and 116 engineers and technicians of UR. The results of the study showed that there were the following changes in the WLC: aorta dilatation, early diastolic dysfunction of myocardium, specific dynamics of geometric changes in the left ventricle with the acquisition of a ball shape that was a feature of its modelling with a decrease of the stroke volume in an increase of the heart rate. Similar changes progress in the WLC at the increase of the seniority and contribute to the accelerated rate of aging under harmful working conditions.

KEYWORDS:
locomotive crews, seniority, cardiovascular system, ultrasound examination of the heart.
REFERENCES:
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2. Pikh B.P. and Dumskyi V.P. Medytsyna zaliznychnoho transportu Ukrainy. 2004 ; 3 : 60-61 (in Ukrainian).
3. Campbell N.R., Khan N.A. and Grover S.A. J. Hypertension. 2006 ; 24 (9) : 1683-1685.
4. Dzau V. and Braunwald E. Am. Heart J. 1991 ; 121 (4 Pt.I) : 1244-1263.
5. Pro zatverdzhennia Poriadku provedennia medychnykh ohliadiv pratsivnykiv pevnykh katehorii : Nakaz Ministerstva transport ta zviazku Ukrainy vid 21 travnia 2007 roku ¹ 246 [On the Adoption of the Order of Medical Examinations in the Employees of Certain Categories : Order of the Ministry of Public Health of Ukraine ¹246, May 21, 2007 ]. URL : http://zakon2.rada.gov.ua/laws/show/z0846-07 (in Ukrainian).
6. Pro zatverdzhennia Poriadku provedennia medychnykh ohliadiv pratsivnykiv pevnykh katehoriy zaliznychnoho transportu, metropoliteniv ta pidpryiemstv mizhhaluzevoho promyslovoho zaliznychnoho transport Ukrainy : Nakaz Ministerstva transport ta zviazku Ukrainy vid 29 kvitnia 2010 roku ¹240 [On the Adoption of the Order of Medical Examinations in the Employees of Certain Categories of Railway Transport, Subway, and Enterprises of Interindustrial Railway Transport of Ukraine : Order of the Ministry of Transport and Communications ¹240, April 29, 2010]. URL : http://zakon3.rada.gov.ua/laws/show/z0537-10 (in Ukrainian).
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